Open7
DockerでMySQLのソースコードをビルドして実行する
tommy34
MySQLのバージョンはスクラップの作成日時点（2024/02/12）での最新のバージョンの8.0.36を採用する。
tommy34Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:24.04
ENV TZ=Asia/Tokyo
ENV PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
ENV VERSION=8.0.36
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/${TZ} /etc/localtime && echo ${TZ} > /etc/timezone && \
sed -i 's@archive.ubuntu.com@ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux@g' /etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo "bind 'set bell-style none'" >> .bashrc && \
apt-get update && apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y wget build-essential libssl-dev libncurses5-dev pkg-config cmake cloc && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
wget -q --no-check-certificate https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-boost-${VERSION}.tar.gz && \
tar xf mysql-boost-${VERSION}.tar.gz && \
mkdir mysql-${VERSION}/build
WORKDIR /mysql-${VERSION}/build
RUN cmake .. -DWITH_BOOST=../boost && \
cmake --build . -j$(nproc) -- install
$ docker --version
Docker version 24.0.6, build ed223bc
$ uname -a
Linux MyComputer 5.15.133.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 #1 SMP Thu Oct 5 21:02:42 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
コンテナのビルド
$ docker build -t mysql_build .
[+] Building 4738.9s (8/8) FINISHED docker:default
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 2.2s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 854B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 2.0s
=> => transferring context: 2B 0.1s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/ubuntu:24.04 0.0s
=> [1/4] FROM docker.io/library/ubuntu:24.04 0.5s
=> [2/4] RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Tokyo /etc/localtime && echo Asia/To 1515.2s
=> [3/4] WORKDIR /mysql-8.0.36/build 1.6s
=> [4/4] RUN cmake .. -DWITH_BOOST=../boost && cmake --build . -j$(nproc) -- i 2808.2s
=> exporting to image 407.7s
=> => exporting layers 407.4s
=> => writing image sha256:41f67eb19072c2604c520bf5c9a9dda54188e235bcacb716f7dfd1fb20 0.1s
=> => naming to docker.io/library/mysql_build 0.2s
What's Next?
View summary of image vulnerabilities and recommendations → docker scout quickview
コンテナでMySQLデーモンを起動し、MySQLクライアントでログインできることを確認した
$ docker run -it --rm --name mysql_build_container mysql_build bash
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysql --version
mysql Ver 8.0.36 for Linux on x86_64 (Source distribution)
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36/build# groupadd mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36/build# tail /etc/group
utmp:x:43:
video:x:44:ubuntu
sasl:x:45:
plugdev:x:46:ubuntu
staff:x:50:
games:x:60:
users:x:100:
nogroup:x:65534:
ubuntu:x:1000:
mysql:x:1001:
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36/build# useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36/build# tail /etc/passwd
uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/usr/sbin/nologin
proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin
www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/usr/sbin/nologin
backup:x:34:34:backup:/var/backups:/usr/sbin/nologin
list:x:38:38:Mailing List Manager:/var/list:/usr/sbin/nologin
irc:x:39:39:ircd:/run/ircd:/usr/sbin/nologin
_apt:x:42:65534::/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
ubuntu:x:1000:1000:Ubuntu:/home/ubuntu:/bin/bash
mysql:x:999:1001::/home/mysql:/bin/false
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36/build# cd /usr/local/mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# ls
LICENSE README bin lib mysqlrouter-log-rotate support-files
LICENSE-test README-test docs man run var
LICENSE.router README.router include mysql-test share
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mkdir mysql-files
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# chown mysql:mysql mysql-files
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# chmod 750 mysql-files
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mkdir /var/log/mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# chown mysql:mysql /var/log/mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# chmod 750 /var/log/mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# cat <<EOF > /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
port=3306
user = mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/mysql-files
general_log = 1
general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/query.log
log-error=/var/log/mysql/error.log
EOF
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysqld --initialize --user=mysql
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# cat /var/log/mysql/error.log
2024-02-12T05:31:15.989301Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.36) initializing of server in progress as process 33
2024-02-12T05:31:16.072002Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2024-02-12T05:31:33.635705Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended.
2024-02-12T05:32:27.733854Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: trg2gM2lMD=u
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysql -u root -ptrg2gM2lMD=u
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysqld &
[1] 80
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# ps aufx
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1 0.0 0.0 4560 3956 pts/0 Ss 05:28 0:00 bash
mysql 80 11.8 2.1 1723832 358720 pts/0 Sl 05:37 0:00 mysqld
root 103 0.0 0.0 7808 3936 pts/0 R+ 05:37 0:00 ps aufx
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.36
Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing
this statement.
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY "root";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.34 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.03 sec)
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+------------------------------------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql |
+------------------------------------------------------+
| columns_priv |
| component |
| db |
| default_roles |
| engine_cost |
| func |
| general_log |
| global_grants |
| gtid_executed |
| help_category |
| help_keyword |
| help_relation |
| help_topic |
| innodb_index_stats |
| innodb_table_stats |
| password_history |
| plugin |
| procs_priv |
| proxies_priv |
| replication_asynchronous_connection_failover |
| replication_asynchronous_connection_failover_managed |
| replication_group_configuration_version |
| replication_group_member_actions |
| role_edges |
| server_cost |
| servers |
| slave_master_info |
| slave_relay_log_info |
| slave_worker_info |
| slow_log |
| tables_priv |
| time_zone |
| time_zone_leap_second |
| time_zone_name |
| time_zone_transition |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user |
+------------------------------------------------------+
37 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT VERSION();
+-----------+
| VERSION() |
+-----------+
| 8.0.36 |
+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
root@e5e334cd90ac:/usr/local/mysql# mysql --help
mysql Ver 8.0.36 for Linux on x86_64 (Source distribution)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Usage: mysql [OPTIONS] [database]
-?, --help Display this help and exit.
-I, --help Synonym for -?
--auto-rehash Enable automatic rehashing. One doesn't need to use
'rehash' to get table and field completion, but startup
and reconnecting may take a longer time. Disable with
--disable-auto-rehash.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-auto-rehash to disable.)
-A, --no-auto-rehash
No automatic rehashing. One has to use 'rehash' to get
table and field completion. This gives a quicker start of
mysql and disables rehashing on reconnect.
--auto-vertical-output
Automatically switch to vertical output mode if the
result is wider than the terminal width.
-B, --batch Don't use history file. Disable interactive behavior.
(Enables --silent.)
--bind-address=name IP address to bind to.
--binary-as-hex Print binary data as hex. Enabled by default for
interactive terminals.
--character-sets-dir=name
Directory for character set files.
--column-type-info Display column type information.
-c, --comments Preserve comments. Send comments to the server. The
default is --skip-comments (discard comments), enable
with --comments.
-C, --compress Use compression in server/client protocol.
-#, --debug[=#] This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.
--debug-check This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.
-T, --debug-info This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.
-D, --database=name Database to use.
--default-character-set=name
Set the default character set.
--delimiter=name Delimiter to be used.
--enable-cleartext-plugin
Enable/disable the clear text authentication plugin.
-e, --execute=name Execute command and quit. (Disables --force and history
file.)
-E, --vertical Print the output of a query (rows) vertically.
-f, --force Continue even if we get an SQL error.
--histignore=name A colon-separated list of patterns to keep statements
from getting logged into syslog and mysql history.
-G, --named-commands
Enable named commands. Named commands mean this program's
internal commands; see mysql> help . When enabled, the
named commands can be used from any line of the query,
otherwise only from the first line, before an enter.
Disable with --disable-named-commands. This option is
disabled by default.
-i, --ignore-spaces Ignore space after function names.
--init-command=name SQL Command to execute when connecting to MySQL server.
Will automatically be re-executed when reconnecting.
--local-infile Enable/disable LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE.
-b, --no-beep Turn off beep on error.
-h, --host=name Connect to host.
--dns-srv-name=name Connect to a DNS SRV resource
-H, --html Produce HTML output.
-X, --xml Produce XML output.
--line-numbers Write line numbers for errors.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-line-numbers to disable.)
-L, --skip-line-numbers
Don't write line number for errors.
-n, --unbuffered Flush buffer after each query.
--column-names Write column names in results.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-column-names to disable.)
-N, --skip-column-names
Don't write column names in results.
--sigint-ignore Ignore SIGINT (CTRL-C).
-o, --one-database Ignore statements except those that occur while the
default database is the one named at the command line.
--pager[=name] Pager to use to display results. If you don't supply an
option, the default pager is taken from your ENV variable
PAGER. Valid pagers are less, more, cat [> filename],
etc. See interactive help (\h) also. This option does not
work in batch mode. Disable with --disable-pager. This
option is disabled by default.
-p, --password[=name]
Password to use when connecting to server. If password is
not given it's asked from the tty.
-,, --password1[=name]
Password for first factor authentication plugin.
-,, --password2[=name]
Password for second factor authentication plugin.
-,, --password3[=name]
Password for third factor authentication plugin.
-P, --port=# Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in
order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT,
/etc/services, built-in default (3306).
--prompt=name Set the mysql prompt to this value.
--protocol=name The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe,
memory).
-q, --quick Don't cache result, print it row by row. This may slow
down the server if the output is suspended. Doesn't use
history file.
-r, --raw Write fields without conversion. Used with --batch.
--reconnect Reconnect if the connection is lost. Disable with
--disable-reconnect. This option is enabled by default.
(Defaults to on; use --skip-reconnect to disable.)
-s, --silent Be more silent. Print results with a tab as separator,
each row on new line.
-S, --socket=name The socket file to use for connection.
--server-public-key-path=name
File path to the server public RSA key in PEM format.
--get-server-public-key
Get server public key
--ssl-mode=name SSL connection mode.
--ssl-ca=name CA file in PEM format.
--ssl-capath=name CA directory.
--ssl-cert=name X509 cert in PEM format.
--ssl-cipher=name SSL cipher to use.
--ssl-key=name X509 key in PEM format.
--ssl-crl=name Certificate revocation list.
--ssl-crlpath=name Certificate revocation list path.
--tls-version=name TLS version to use, permitted values are: TLSv1.2,
TLSv1.3
--ssl-fips-mode=name
SSL FIPS mode (applies only for OpenSSL); permitted
values are: OFF, ON, STRICT
--tls-ciphersuites=name
TLS v1.3 cipher to use.
--ssl-session-data=name
Session data file to use to enable ssl session reuse
--ssl-session-data-continue-on-failed-reuse
If set to ON, this option will allow connection to
succeed even if session data cannot be reused.
-t, --table Output in table format.
--tee=name Append everything into outfile. See interactive help (\h)
also. Does not work in batch mode. Disable with
--disable-tee. This option is disabled by default.
-u, --user=name User for login if not current user.
-U, --safe-updates Only allow UPDATE and DELETE that uses keys.
-U, --i-am-a-dummy Synonym for option --safe-updates, -U.
-v, --verbose Write more. (-v -v -v gives the table output format).
-V, --version Output version information and exit.
-w, --wait Wait and retry if connection is down.
--connect-timeout=# Number of seconds before connection timeout.
--max-allowed-packet=#
The maximum packet length to send to or receive from
server.
--net-buffer-length=#
The buffer size for TCP/IP and socket communication.
--select-limit=# Automatic limit for SELECT when using --safe-updates.
--max-join-size=# Automatic limit for rows in a join when using
--safe-updates.
--show-warnings Show warnings after every statement.
-j, --syslog Log filtered interactive commands to syslog. Filtering of
commands depends on the patterns supplied via histignore
option besides the default patterns.
--plugin-dir=name Directory for client-side plugins.
--default-auth=name Default authentication client-side plugin to use.
--binary-mode By default, ASCII '\0' is disallowed and '\r\n' is
translated to '\n'. This switch turns off both features,
and also turns off parsing of all clientcommands except
\C and DELIMITER, in non-interactive mode (for input
piped to mysql or loaded using the 'source' command).
This is necessary when processing output from mysqlbinlog
that may contain blobs.
--connect-expired-password
Notify the server that this client is prepared to handle
expired password sandbox mode.
--network-namespace=name
Network namespace to use for connection via tcp with a
server.
--compression-algorithms=name
Use compression algorithm in server/client protocol.
Valid values are any combination of
'zstd','zlib','uncompressed'.
--zstd-compression-level=#
Use this compression level in the client/server protocol,
in case --compression-algorithms=zstd. Valid range is
between 1 and 22, inclusive. Default is 3.
--load-data-local-dir=name
Directory path safe for LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE to read
from.
--fido-register-factor=name
Specifies authentication factor, for which registration
needs to be done.
--authentication-oci-client-config-profile=name
Specifies the configuration profile whose configuration
options are to be read from the OCI configuration file.
Default is DEFAULT.
--oci-config-file=name
Specifies the location of the OCI configuration file.
Default for Linux is ~/.oci/config and %HOME/.oci/config
on Windows.
Default options are read from the following files in the given order:
/etc/my.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf ~/.my.cnf
The following groups are read: mysql client
The following options may be given as the first argument:
--print-defaults Print the program argument list and exit.
--no-defaults Don't read default options from any option file,
except for login file.
--defaults-file=# Only read default options from the given file #.
--defaults-extra-file=# Read this file after the global files are read.
--defaults-group-suffix=#
Also read groups with concat(group, suffix)
--login-path=# Read this path from the login file.
Variables (--variable-name=value)
and boolean options {FALSE|TRUE} Value (after reading options)
----------------------------------------- --------------------------------
auto-rehash TRUE
auto-vertical-output FALSE
bind-address (No default value)
binary-as-hex FALSE
character-sets-dir (No default value)
column-type-info FALSE
comments FALSE
compress FALSE
database (No default value)
default-character-set auto
delimiter ;
enable-cleartext-plugin FALSE
vertical FALSE
force FALSE
histignore (No default value)
named-commands FALSE
ignore-spaces FALSE
init-command (No default value)
local-infile FALSE
no-beep FALSE
host (No default value)
dns-srv-name (No default value)
html FALSE
xml FALSE
line-numbers TRUE
unbuffered FALSE
column-names TRUE
sigint-ignore FALSE
port 0
prompt mysql>
quick FALSE
raw FALSE
reconnect TRUE
socket (No default value)
server-public-key-path (No default value)
get-server-public-key FALSE
ssl-ca (No default value)
ssl-capath (No default value)
ssl-cert (No default value)
ssl-cipher (No default value)
ssl-key (No default value)
ssl-crl (No default value)
ssl-crlpath (No default value)
tls-version (No default value)
tls-ciphersuites (No default value)
ssl-session-data (No default value)
ssl-session-data-continue-on-failed-reuse FALSE
table FALSE
user (No default value)
safe-updates FALSE
i-am-a-dummy FALSE
connect-timeout 0
max-allowed-packet 16777216
net-buffer-length 16384
select-limit 1000
max-join-size 1000000
show-warnings FALSE
plugin-dir (No default value)
default-auth (No default value)
binary-mode FALSE
connect-expired-password FALSE
network-namespace (No default value)
compression-algorithms (No default value)
zstd-compression-level 3
load-data-local-dir (No default value)
fido-register-factor (No default value)
authentication-oci-client-config-profile (No default value)
oci-config-file (No default value)
ソースコードの行数早く567万行
root@e5e334cd90ac:/mysql-8.0.36# cloc --exclude-dir=build .
48160 text files.
25022 unique files.
22071 files ignored.
github.com/AlDanial/cloc v 1.98 T=187.85 s (133.2 files/s, 43760.0 lines/s)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Language files blank comment code
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C/C++ Header 18735 559325 880457 2862285
C++ 3958 360181 456512 1832991
C 634 59961 75516 341394
Text 96 7337 0 153977
JSON 69 0 0 115215
Pascal 259 17770 35375 103396
Bourne Shell 80 14349 16405 91424
m4 23 3954 962 36986
CMake 392 5504 12507 32891
SQL 190 2094 6069 25480
Perl 118 7484 4987 23058
XML 51 703 131 21640
JavaScript 125 889 746 7652
Protocol Buffers 84 1788 5443 6620
Puppet 22 0 162 3805
make 18 309 297 3645
Markdown 22 652 4 1870
Starlark 9 178 154 1718
Logos 4 142 84 1289
Bazel 7 128 122 1255
YAML 15 42 167 888
Windows Module Definition 10 31 107 884
yacc 2 146 77 771
Python 6 176 113 648
reStructuredText 12 172 0 506
awk 4 25 74 502
lex 3 211 123 501
PowerShell 4 47 43 363
SWIG 1 116 226 355
Assembly 1 87 158 331
CSV 5 0 0 286
HTML 1 9 0 272
INI 13 54 0 246
LLVM IR 1 44 0 231
Bourne Again Shell 5 46 157 216
Windows Resource File 6 44 124 205
Ruby 9 21 10 202
PHP 3 67 17 196
ERB 1 36 13 182
AsciiDoc 2 74 0 169
WiX source 2 38 38 140
ReasonML 2 122 968 136
Lisp 1 46 85 96
NAnt script 1 30 0 76
vim script 1 13 42 50
CSS 3 11 17 44
DOS Batch 4 10 46 36
Visual Studio Solution 1 0 1 24
DTD 1 0 6 15
Visual Basic 1 0 0 15
Windows Message File 2 4 41 12
Dockerfile 1 1 4 11
diff 1 0 1 5
Visual Basic Script 1 1 21 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUM: 25022 1044472 1498612 5677209
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------