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[PHP day.25] phpenv で php 8 をビルドする on macOS
PHP Advent Calendar 2020 25日目のエントリです。
24日目は kasyuu さん[1] の 名前で呼べると色々と幸せになれるかもしれないphp関連の用語あれこれ でした。読んだのですが覚えて正しく使えるようになりたいと思いました。[2]
大変便利なんだけど何かと辛い phpenv で、11/26 にリリースされた php 8 をビルドできました。
このくらい (12/25) にはできるようになってそうと思って早々に 11/6 に登録していたのですが、できて良かったです。[3]
環境情報
実験が成功した環境を記述します。
-
MacBook Air (Retina, 13-inch, 2020)
- macOS Catalina 10.15.7
-
phpenv v0.9.0-rc.1
- on anyenv 1.1.2
-
インストール済みの関連ライブラリ
↓が使用されたはず、と思っています（brew info で確認）
brew install openssl # 1.1.1i brew install bzip2 # 1.0.8 brew install libiconv # 1.16 brew install icu4c # 67.1 brew install tidy-html5 # 5.6.0 brew install libzip # 1.7.3 brew install libxml2 # 2.9.10 brew install zlib # 1.2.11 brew install libedit # 20191231-3.1refs : https://github.com/sogaoh/mba-provisioner/blob/master/roles/packages/vars/main.yml#L45-L53
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PHPビルド時のオプション
↓が使用されたはず、と思っています
export PHP_BUILD_CONFIGURE_OPTS="\ --disable-fpm \ --disable-phpdbg \ --enable-debug \ --with-openssl=/usr/local/opt/openssl \ --with-bz2=/usr/local/opt/bzip2 \ --with-iconv=/usr/local/opt/libiconv \ --with-icu-dir=/usr/local/opt/icu4c \ --with-tidy=/usr/local/opt/tidy-html5 \ --with-libzip=/usr/local/opt/libzip \ --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/opt/libxml2 \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/opt/zlib \ --with-libedit=/usr/local/opt/libedit"refs : https://github.com/sogaoh/mba-provisioner/blob/master/roles/dotfiles/files/.zshrc#L125-L163
8/10 頃に PHP 7.4 をビルドしようとして悪戦苦闘していたTweetが残っているのですが、PHP 8 をビルドするのに際して追加のライブラリインストールやビルドオプションの調整は必要なかったです。
ちなみに、悪戦苦闘の跡
コケては情報を探す、を繰り返して辿り着いたようです。。
そして、やっと記事になった。。
phpenv で PHP 8 をビルド
実はやっぱり先人がいたようで、macOS に phpenv で PHP 8.0 をインストールする - Qiita を見ちゃってからやりました。
ということで、手順は以下で完了です。
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phpenv update (コンソール出力フルバージョン在中)
❯ phpenv -v phpenv v0.9.0-rc.1 ~ ❯ phpenv update warning: Pulling without specifying how to reconcile divergent branches is discouraged. You can squelch this message by running one of the following commands sometime before your next pull: git config pull.rebase false # merge (the default strategy) git config pull.rebase true # rebase git config pull.ff only # fast-forward only You can replace "git config" with "git config --global" to set a default preference for all repositories. You can also pass --rebase, --no-rebase, or --ff-only on the command line to override the configured default per invocation. remote: Enumerating objects: 602, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (602/602), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (106/106), done. remote: Total 647 (delta 528), reused 515 (delta 473), pack-reused 45 Receiving objects: 100% (647/647), 100.75 KiB | 355.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (544/544), completed with 125 local objects. From https://github.com/php-build/php-build 8bb9434..5a3d184 master -> origin/master Updating 8bb9434..5a3d184 Fast-forward .github/workflows/ci.yml | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ .travis.yml | 93 +++++++++++------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHANGELOG.md | 7 ++++--- bin/php-build | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- build-openssl-1.0.sh | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- install-dependencies.sh | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ run-tests.sh | 3 ++- share/php-build/definitions/5.2.17 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.10 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.11 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.12 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.13 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.14 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.15 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.16 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.17 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.18 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.19 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.2 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.20 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.21 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.22 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.23 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.24 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.25 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.26 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.27 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.28 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.29 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.3 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.6 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.8 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.3.9 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.0 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.1 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.10 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.11 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.12 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.13 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.14 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.15 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.16 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.17 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.18 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.19 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.2 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.20 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.21 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.22 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.23 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.24 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.25 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.26 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.27 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.28 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.29 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.3 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.30 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.31 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.32 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.33 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.34 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.35 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.36 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.37 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.38 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.39 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.4 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.40 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.41 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.42 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.43 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.44 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.45 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.5 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.6 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.7 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.8 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/5.4.9 | 1 + share/php-build/definitions/7.1.0 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.1 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.10 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.11 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.12 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.13 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.14 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.15 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.16 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.17 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.18 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.19 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.2 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.20 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.21 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.22 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.23 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.24 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.25 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.26 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.27 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.28 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.29 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.3 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.30 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.31 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.32 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.33 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.4 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.5 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.6 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.7 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.8 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.1.9 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.0 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.1 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.10 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.11 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.12 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.13 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.14 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.15 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.16 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.17 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.18 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.19 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.2 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.20 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.21 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.22 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.23 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.24 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.25 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.26 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.27 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.28 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.29 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.3 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.30 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.31 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.32 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.33 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.34 | 9 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.2.4 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.5 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.6 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.7 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.8 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2.9 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.2snapshot | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.0 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.1 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.10 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.11 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.12 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.13 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.14 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.15 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.16 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.17 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.18 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.19 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.2 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.20 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.21 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.22 | 9 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.3.23 | 9 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.3.24 | 9 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.3.25 | 9 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.3.3 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.4 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.5 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.6 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.7 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.8 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3.9 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.3snapshot | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.0 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.1 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.10 | 7 +++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.4.11 | 7 +++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.4.12 | 7 +++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.4.13 | 7 +++++++ share/php-build/definitions/7.4.2 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.3 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.4 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.5 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.6 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.7 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.8 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4.9 | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/7.4snapshot | 2 +- share/php-build/definitions/8.0.0 | 10 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/8.0snapshot | 10 +++++++++ share/php-build/definitions/8.1snapshot | 10 +++++++++ share/php-build/plugins.d/composer.sh | 2 +- tests/extensions.bats | 3 ++- 196 files changed, 621 insertions(+), 212 deletions(-) create mode 100644 .github/workflows/ci.yml create mode 100755 install-dependencies.sh create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.2.34 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.3.22 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.3.23 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.3.24 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.3.25 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.4.10 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.4.11 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.4.12 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/7.4.13 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/8.0.0 create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/8.0snapshot create mode 100644 share/php-build/definitions/8.1snapshot ~ ❯ phpenv install -l | tail 7.4.4 7.4.5 7.4.6 7.4.7 7.4.8 7.4.9 7.4snapshot 8.0.0 8.0snapshot 8.1snapshot ~ ❯ -
phpenv install 8.0.0 (なんと 10 分ほどで一発成功。コンソール出力も大して長くない)
❯ phpenv install 8.0.0 [Info]: Loaded extension plugin [Info]: Loaded apc Plugin. [Info]: Loaded composer Plugin. [Info]: Loaded github Plugin. [Info]: Loaded uprofiler Plugin. [Info]: Loaded xdebug Plugin. [Info]: Loaded xhprof Plugin. [Info]: Loaded zendopcache Plugin. [Info]: php.ini-production gets used as php.ini [Info]: Building 8.0.0 into /Users/sogaoh/.anyenv/envs/phpenv/versions/8.0.0 [Downloading]: https://secure.php.net/distributions/php-8.0.0.tar.bz2 [Preparing]: /var/tmp/php-build/source/8.0.0 [Compiling]: /var/tmp/php-build/source/8.0.0 [xdebug]: Installing version 3.0.1 [Downloading]: http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-3.0.1.tgz [xdebug]: Compiling xdebug in /var/tmp/php-build/source/xdebug-3.0.1 [xdebug]: Installing xdebug configuration in /Users/sogaoh/.anyenv/envs/phpenv/versions/8.0.0/etc/conf.d/xdebug.ini [xdebug]: Cleaning up. Makefile:245: warning: overriding commands for target `test' Makefile:132: warning: ignoring old commands for target `test' [Info]: Enabling Opcache... [Info]: Done [Info]: The Log File is not empty, but the Build did not fail. Maybe just warnings got logged. You can review the log in /tmp/php-build.8.0.0.20201224005617.log or rebuild with '--verbose' option [Success]: Built 8.0.0 successfully. ~ 10m 16s ~ ❯ phpenv global 8.0.0 8.0.0 ~ ❯ php -v PHP 8.0.0 (cli) (built: Dec 24 2020 01:04:55) ( NTS DEBUG ) Copyright (c) The PHP Group Zend Engine v4.0.0-dev, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v8.0.0, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies with Xdebug v3.0.1, Copyright (c) 2002-2020, by Derick Rethans ~ ❯
ちょっとベンチマーク
すんなりビルドできたので、「これで書ける...」と思い安堵したのですが、これだけだとちょっともの足りないかなと思って PHP 8 のパワーを軽く体感しました。
テキトーに探して拾ったベンチマークプログラムを少し改変して、インストールした素のまま 8.0.0 と 7.4.9 で走らせてみた結果がこちら↓です。
PHP 8.0.0 [平均16秒くらい]
PHP 7.4.9 [平均19秒くらい]
プログラムはこちら。
3秒差が即出るのはなかなかのパワーかな、という気がします。
（すぐに目に見える結果が出てヨカッタ。。）
なお、7.0.0 や 5.6.39 とも比較できれば、と思ったのですが、この環境では共に BUILD ERROR となってそれはできませんでした。
5.6.39・7.0.0 ビルド時のエラー
- 5.6.39
・・・
[Preparing]: /var/tmp/php-build/source/5.6.39
-----------------
| BUILD ERROR |
-----------------
Here are the last 10 lines from the log:
-----------------------------------------
configure: WARNING: This bison version is not supported for regeneration of the Zend/PHP parsers (found: 2.3, min: 204, excluded: 3.0).
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
-----------------------------------------
The full Log is available at '/tmp/php-build.5.6.39.20201224011812.log'.
[Warn]: Aborting build.
~ 1m 58s
- 7.0.0
・・・
[Preparing]: /var/tmp/php-build/source/7.0.0
-----------------
| BUILD ERROR |
-----------------
Here are the last 10 lines from the log:
-----------------------------------------
configure: WARNING: This bison version is not supported for regeneration of the Zend/PHP parsers (found: 2.3, min: 204, excluded: ).
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
-----------------------------------------
The full Log is available at '/tmp/php-build.7.0.0.20201224012356.log'.
[Warn]: Aborting build.
~ 1m 29s
最後にひとこと、ライトに試せるっていいですね。そこまでが大変だったりしますが。
それでは、良いお年を。
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SNSアカウントが分からなかったので、Qiita のアカウントへのリンクにしています ↩︎
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