Closed4
FFmpegを使用したTwitterに動画を投稿するためのエンコードの手引き
ブラウザからアップロードできる動画の解像度と縦横比を教えてください。
- 最小解像度: 32 x 32
- 最大解像度: 1920 x 1200(および1200 x 1900)
- アスペクト比: 1:2.39~2.39:1の範囲(上下限値を含む)
- 最大フレームレート: 40fps
- 最大ビットレート: 25Mbps
Video specifications and recommendations
Please use the Async Path for media uploads.
Recommended:
- Recommended Video Codec: H264 High Profile
- Recommended Frame Rates: 30 FPS, 60 FPS
- Recommended Video Resolution: 1280x720 (landscape), 720x1280 (portrait), 720x720 (square)
- Recommended Minimum Video Bitrate: 5,000 kbps
- Recommended Minimum Audio Bitrate: 128 kbps
- Recommended Audio Codec: AAC LC
- Recommended Aspect Ratio: 16:9 (landscape or portrait), 1:1 (square)
Advanced:
- Frame rate must be 60 FPS or less
- Dimensions must be between 32x32 and 1280x1024
- File size must not exceed 512 mb
- Duration must be between 0.5 seconds and 140 seconds
- Aspect ratio must be between 1:3 and 3:1
- Must have 1:1 pixel aspect ratio
- Only YUV 4:2:0 pixel format is supported
- Audio must be AAC with Low Complexity profile. High-Efficiency AAC is not supported
- Audio must be mono or stereo, not 5.1 or greater
- Must not have open GOP
- Must use progressive scan
FFmpegのヘルプ
音声
libfdk_aac
$ ffmpeg -h encoder=libfdk_aac
Encoder libfdk_aac [Fraunhofer FDK AAC]:
General capabilities: delay small
Threading capabilities: none
Supported sample rates: 96000 88200 64000 48000 44100 32000 24000 22050 16000 12000 11025 8000
Supported sample formats: s16
Supported channel layouts: mono stereo 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.1 7.1(wide) 7.1
libfdk_aac AVOptions:
-afterburner <int> E...A...... Afterburner (improved quality) (from 0 to 1) (default 1)
-eld_sbr <int> E...A...... Enable SBR for ELD (for SBR in other configurations, use the -profile parameter) (from 0 to 1) (default 0)
-eld_v2 <int> E...A...... Enable ELDv2 (LD-MPS extension for ELD stereo signals) (from 0 to 1) (default 0)
-signaling <int> E...A...... SBR/PS signaling style (from -1 to 2) (default default)
default -1 E...A...... Choose signaling implicitly (explicit hierarchical by default, implicit if global header is disabled)
implicit 0 E...A...... Implicit backwards compatible signaling
explicit_sbr 1 E...A...... Explicit SBR, implicit PS signaling
explicit_hierarchical 2 E...A...... Explicit hierarchical signaling
-latm <int> E...A...... Output LATM/LOAS encapsulated data (from 0 to 1) (default 0)
-header_period <int> E...A...... StreamMuxConfig and PCE repetition period (in frames) (from 0 to 65535) (default 0)
-vbr <int> E...A...... VBR mode (1-5) (from 0 to 5) (default 0)```
ビデオ
libx264
$ ffmpeg -h encoder=libx264
Encoder libx264 [libx264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10]:
General capabilities: dr1 delay threads
Threading capabilities: other
Supported pixel formats: yuv420p yuvj420p yuv422p yuvj422p yuv444p yuvj444p nv12 nv16 nv21 yuv420p10le yuv422p10le yuv444p10le nv20le gray gray10le
libx264 AVOptions:
-preset <string> E..V....... Set the encoding preset (cf. x264 --fullhelp) (default "medium")
-tune <string> E..V....... Tune the encoding params (cf. x264 --fullhelp)
-profile <string> E..V....... Set profile restrictions (cf. x264 --fullhelp)
-fastfirstpass <boolean> E..V....... Use fast settings when encoding first pass (default true)
-level <string> E..V....... Specify level (as defined by Annex A)
-passlogfile <string> E..V....... Filename for 2 pass stats
-wpredp <string> E..V....... Weighted prediction for P-frames
-a53cc <boolean> E..V....... Use A53 Closed Captions (if available) (default true)
-x264opts <string> E..V....... x264 options
-crf <float> E..V....... Select the quality for constant quality mode (from -1 to FLT_MAX) (default -1)
-crf_max <float> E..V....... In CRF mode, prevents VBV from lowering quality beyond this point. (from -1 to FLT_MAX) (default -1)
-qp <int> E..V....... Constant quantization parameter rate control method (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
-aq-mode <int> E..V....... AQ method (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
none 0 E..V.......
variance 1 E..V....... Variance AQ (complexity mask)
autovariance 2 E..V....... Auto-variance AQ
autovariance-biased 3 E..V....... Auto-variance AQ with bias to dark scenes
-aq-strength <float> E..V....... AQ strength. Reduces blocking and blurring in flat and textured areas. (from -1 to FLT_MAX) (default -1)
-psy <boolean> E..V....... Use psychovisual optimizations. (default auto)
-psy-rd <string> E..V....... Strength of psychovisual optimization, in <psy-rd>:<psy-trellis> format.
-rc-lookahead <int> E..V....... Number of frames to look ahead for frametype and ratecontrol (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
-weightb <boolean> E..V....... Weighted prediction for B-frames. (default auto)
-weightp <int> E..V....... Weighted prediction analysis method. (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
none 0 E..V.......
simple 1 E..V.......
smart 2 E..V.......
-ssim <boolean> E..V....... Calculate and print SSIM stats. (default auto)
-intra-refresh <boolean> E..V....... Use Periodic Intra Refresh instead of IDR frames. (default auto)
-bluray-compat <boolean> E..V....... Bluray compatibility workarounds. (default auto)
-b-bias <int> E..V....... Influences how often B-frames are used (from INT_MIN to INT_MAX) (default INT_MIN)
-b-pyramid <int> E..V....... Keep some B-frames as references. (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
none 0 E..V.......
strict 1 E..V....... Strictly hierarchical pyramid
normal 2 E..V....... Non-strict (not Blu-ray compatible)
-mixed-refs <boolean> E..V....... One reference per partition, as opposed to one reference per macroblock (default auto)
-8x8dct <boolean> E..V....... High profile 8x8 transform. (default auto)
-fast-pskip <boolean> E..V....... (default auto)
-aud <boolean> E..V....... Use access unit delimiters. (default auto)
-mbtree <boolean> E..V....... Use macroblock tree ratecontrol. (default auto)
-deblock <string> E..V....... Loop filter parameters, in <alpha:beta> form.
-cplxblur <float> E..V....... Reduce fluctuations in QP (before curve compression) (from -1 to FLT_MAX) (default -1)
-partitions <string> E..V....... A comma-separated list of partitions to consider. Possible values: p8x8, p4x4, b8x8, i8x8, i4x4, none, all
-direct-pred <int> E..V....... Direct MV prediction mode (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
none 0 E..V.......
spatial 1 E..V.......
temporal 2 E..V.......
auto 3 E..V.......
-slice-max-size <int> E..V....... Limit the size of each slice in bytes (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
-stats <string> E..V....... Filename for 2 pass stats
-nal-hrd <int> E..V....... Signal HRD information (requires vbv-bufsize; cbr not allowed in .mp4) (from -1 to INT_MAX) (default -1)
none 0 E..V.......
vbr 1 E..V.......
cbr 2 E..V.......
-avcintra-class <int> E..V....... AVC-Intra class 50/100/200/300/480 (from -1 to 480) (default -1)
-me_method <int> E..V....... Set motion estimation method (from -1 to 4) (default -1)
dia 0 E..V.......
hex 1 E..V.......
umh 2 E..V.......
esa 3 E..V.......
tesa 4 E..V.......
-motion-est <int> E..V....... Set motion estimation method (from -1 to 4) (default -1)
dia 0 E..V.......
hex 1 E..V.......
umh 2 E..V.......
esa 3 E..V.......
tesa 4 E..V.......
-forced-idr <boolean> E..V....... If forcing keyframes, force them as IDR frames. (default false)
-coder <int> E..V....... Coder type (from -1 to 1) (default default)
default -1 E..V.......
cavlc 0 E..V.......
cabac 1 E..V.......
vlc 0 E..V.......
ac 1 E..V.......
-b_strategy <int> E..V....... Strategy to choose between I/P/B-frames (from -1 to 2) (default -1)
-chromaoffset <int> E..V....... QP difference between chroma and luma (from INT_MIN to INT_MAX) (default 0)
-sc_threshold <int> E..V....... Scene change threshold (from INT_MIN to INT_MAX) (default -1)
-noise_reduction <int> E..V....... Noise reduction (from INT_MIN to INT_MAX) (default -1)
-udu_sei <boolean> E..V....... Use user data unregistered SEI if available (default false)
-x264-params <dictionary> E..V....... Override the x264 configuration using a :-separated list of key=value parameters
雛形
$ ffmpeg -i "${input}" -c:v 'libx264' -c:a 'libfdk_aac' -profile:a 'aac_low' "${output}"
表
要件とオプションの関連付け
これらのオプションを選択的に利用することになる?
Global options
(Generic) Video options
specifications | オプション | 必須 |
---|---|---|
Only YUV 4:2:0 pixel format is supported | -pix_fmt 'yuv420p' |
✔ |
Frame rate must be 60 FPS or less | -fpsmax '60' |
|
Dimensions must be between 32x32 and 1280x1024 | -filter:v "scale='min(1280,iw)':'min(1024,ih)'" |
|
(Generic) Audio options
libfdk_aac
libx264
specifications | オプション | 必須 |
---|---|---|
` | ||
Recommended Video Codec: H264 High Profile |
-profile:v 'high' -profile:v 'high10'
|
|
そのほか任意のオプション
説明 | オプション |
---|---|
映像なし | -vn |
音声なし | -an |
このスクラップは2022/04/16にクローズされました