pip install adjustText
rye add adjustText

from adjustText import adjust_text
 
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
plt.plot(x, y, 'bo')
texts = [plt.text(x[i], y[i], 'Text%s' %i, ha='center', va='center') for i in range(len(x))]
adjust_text(texts)

pip install icecream
rye add icecream