# 1項目程度
render json: { user: @user }

# 固定文字
render json: { error: 'エラーだよ' }, status: :internal_server_error

# 配列
render json: { users: @users }

class UserBlueprint < Blueprinter::Base
  identifier :uuid

  fields :first_name, :last_name, :email
end

# 呼び出し
puts UserBlueprint.render(user)

{
  "uuid": "733f0758-8f21-4719-875f-262c3ec743af",
  "email": "john.doe@some.fake.email.domain",
  "first_name": "John",
  "last_name": "Doe"
}

class UserResource
  include Alba::Resource

  root_key :user

  attributes :id, :name

  attribute :name_with_email do |resource|
    "#{resource.name}: #{resource.email}"
  end
end

user = User.new(1, 'Masafumi OKURA', 'masafumi@example.com')
UserResource.new(user).serialize
# => '{"user":{"id":1,"name":"Masafumi OKURA","name_with_email":"Masafumi OKURA: masafumi@example.com"}}'

class MovieSerializer
  include JSONAPI::Serializer

  set_type :movie  # optional
  set_id :owner_id # optional
  attributes :name, :year
  has_many :actors
  belongs_to :owner, record_type: :user
  belongs_to :movie_type
end

# return a hash
hash = MovieSerializer.new(movie).serializable_hash

# return serialized JSON
json_string = MovieSerializer.new(movie).serializable_hash.to_json

class Person
  include ActiveModel::Serializers::JSON

  attr_accessor :name

  def attributes
    {'name' => nil}
  end
end

person = Person.new
person.serializable_hash   # => {"name"=>nil}
person.as_json             # => {"name"=>nil}
person.to_json             # => "{\"name\":null}"

person.name = "Bob"
person.serializable_hash   # => {"name"=>"Bob"}
person.as_json             # => {"name"=>"Bob"}
person.to_json             # => "{\"name\":\"Bob\"}"

# app/views/messages/show.json.jbuilder

json.content format_content(@message.content)
json.(@message, :created_at, :updated_at)

json.author do
  json.name @message.creator.name.familiar
  json.email_address @message.creator.email_address_with_name
  json.url url_for(@message.creator, format: :json)
end

if current_user.admin?
  json.visitors calculate_visitors(@message)
end

json.comments @message.comments, :content, :created_at

json.attachments @message.attachments do |attachment|
  json.filename attachment.filename
  json.url url_for(attachment)
end

# app/views/messages/show.json.jb

json = {
  content: format_content(@message.content),
  created_at: @message.created_at,
  updated_at: @message.updated_at,
  author: {
    name: @message.creator.name.familiar,
    email_address: @message.creator.email_address_with_name,
    url: url_for(@message.creator, format: :json)
  }
}

if current_user.admin?
  json[:visitors] = calculate_visitors(@message)
end

json[:comments] = @message.comments.map do |comment|
  {
    content: comment.content,
    created_at: comment.created_at
  }
end

json[:attachments] = @message.attachments.map do |attachment|
  {
    filename: attachment.filename,
    url: url_for(attachment)
  }
end

json