🐳
Mac M1 Docker で yum install がコケる
要約
docker-compose.yml で Platform を linux/x86_64 に指定すればOK
- M1 と Intel で uname が異なる
- uname が異なるとパッケージをPullするときのリポジトリが異なる
- M1 の場合「aarch64 （ARM）」になるが、これが古いパッケージが提供されてない
- \(^0^)/
ログ抜粋
コケてるとき
Platformを指定していないです。
docker-compose.yml
version: "3.9"
services:
backend:
container_name: hogefuga
hostname: hogefuga.com
privileged: true
command:
- /sbin/init
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ./backend/Dockerfile
....
Dockerfile
FROM centos:7
USER root
RUN yum -y update
RUN yum -y install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
RUN yum -y install --enablerepo=remi-php74 php php-devel php-mbstring php-mysql php-gd php-pdo php-pear php-process php-soap php-xml php-bcmath php-pecl-zip php-imagick httpd cronie-noanacron rsyslog
結果
yun install した途端に、Not Found Not Found Not Found Not Found .... <(^0^)>
....
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/aarch64/metalink | 10 kB 00:00:00
* base: mirror.truenetwork.ru
* epel: ftp.riken.jp
* extras: mirror.truenetwork.ru
* remi-php74: ftp.riken.jp
* remi-safe: ftp.riken.jp
* updates: mirror.truenetwork.ru
epel | 5.4 kB 00:00:00
http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/remi/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article
https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors
If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/.
https://remi.mirror.digitalpacific.com.au/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTPS Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
https://mirrors.upr.edu/remi/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTPS Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
https://mirrors.ptisp.pt/remi/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTPS Error 404 - Not Found
Trying other mirror.
http://mirror.hoster.kz/remi/enterprise/7/php74/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found
...
改善ケース
docker-compose.yml
version: "3.9"
services:
backend:
container_name: hogefuga
hostname: hogefuga.com
privileged: true
command:
- /sbin/init
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ./backend/Dockerfile
# これを追加しました！
platform: linux/x86_64
....
※ Dockerfile は編集していないです。
結果
.....
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/x86_64/metalink | 5.1 kB 00:00:00
* base: ftp.riken.jp
* epel: ftp.riken.jp
* extras: ftp.riken.jp
* remi-php74: ftp.riken.jp
* remi-safe: ftp.riken.jp
* updates: ftp.riken.jp
epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00
remi-php74 | 3.0 kB 00:00:00
remi-safe | 3.0 kB 00:00:00
(1/5): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 96 kB 00:00:01
(2/5): remi-php74/primary_db | 254 kB 00:00:01
(3/5): remi-safe/primary_db | 2.1 MB 00:00:03
(4/5): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.0 MB 00:00:08
(5/5): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 7.0 MB 00:00:17
Package php-mysql is obsoleted by php-mysqlnd, trying to install php-mysqlnd-7.4.28-1.el7.remi.x86_64 instead
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cronie-noanacron.x86_64 0:1.4.11-24.el7_9 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: cronie = 1.4.11-24.el7_9 for package: cronie-noanacron-1.4.11-24.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: crontabs for package: cronie-noanacron-1.4.11-24.el7_9.x86_64
---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-97.el7.centos.4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.4.6-97.el7.centos.4 for package: httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: system-logos >= 7.92.1-1 for package: httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.4.x86_64
.....
urw-base35-z003-fonts.noarch 0:20170801-10.el7 xorg-x11-font-utils.x86_64 1:7.5-21.el7 xorg-x11-server-utils.x86_64 0:7.7-20.el7
xz-devel.x86_64 0:5.2.2-1.el7 zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.7-19.el7_9
Dependency Updated:
glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-325.el7_9 glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-325.el7_9 krb5-libs.x86_64 0:1.15.1-51.el7_9 libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6 libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6
openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-24.el7_9 zlib.x86_64 0:1.2.7-19.el7_9
Complete!
ヤター！ そもそもリポジトリのリストファイルのパスが変わるんですね。
M1の性能の代償としては、厄介なところ。。
Discussion